Bio pharmazeutika are medicines which are created from living cells and are utilized to treat a variety of ailments and diseases. They are among the newest generation of medicines and their development requires a broad range of technical expertise. They are created from a variety of sources including pig cells, human cells and plant cells. They are also made with genetic technology.
Traditional medications are manufactured using various chemical processes, whereas biopharmazeutika are manufactured using biological methods that involve living organisms like yeasts and bacteria. They are also made by removing cells, like fibroblasts or animal cells. This kind of medicine has the advantage of being able to be produced more quickly than traditional medications and is able to be adapted to each patient’s specific genetic and molecular profile.
In contrast to traditional drugs, which mainly affect the body system as a whole biopharmazeutika can interact with specific cells. This means they can target specific cancers and other disorders more effectively than conventional medications. Some examples include monoklonale Antikorper, such as Rituximab which is used for rheumatoid arthritis treatment and certain forms of breast cancer. It works by binding to the HER2 molecule on cancer cells and stopping them from growing. Other immunotherapies, such as vaccines are also included in this category since they stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies against specific diseases.
StudySmarter provides a comprehensive range of online learning materials, including interactive Karteikarten, umfassende Lehrbuchlosungen und detaillierter Explanations, sowie umfangreiche Test-Prufmaterialien fur die verschiedenen Fachleitlinien auf verschiedenste Stufen. Diese Lernmaterialien helfen Schulern weltweit, ihren Erfolg bei den verschiedenen Tests und Prufungen wie GCSE, A Level, SAT, ACT oder Abitur zu verbessern.